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Flat-bottomed

burial Jar

Bacong, negros oriental

200-400 CE

Palayok Gallery

Flat-Bottomed Burial Jar
200-400 CE
0:00 / 0:00

The jar is 80-90 centimeters tall and 40-50 centimeters wide, with elaborate ornaments on the lid, such as the double row of scalloped cut-out edges along the rim with 4 notches. It is found in the Bacong jar burial sites, located in southeastern Negros island in Central Philippines.

Burial Jars are commonly used in funerary traditions during the Metal Age. The differing sizes showcase how the deceased are buried, usually with huge sizes it can fit a full body, but with this jar, the practice of reburying skeletal remains in a tinier container is at practice here. This is called the second burial. The funerary arrangements at the Bacong burial sites do not indicate social differentiation, suggesting a bond between people in the early communities.


The acidic nature of the soils in surrounding areas, from the Bacong region being in the Cuerdos de Negros volcanic system, have led to poor preservation of organic material in the burial sites. However information about the Bacong jar burial sites still contain useful information that stood the test of time.


Bacong has been known to archaeologists as a significant Metal Age site (between 2500 to 1000 BP) as early as the 1970s, when treasure hunters initially discovered the graves and sold them as “antique objects” looted from the sites. To stem the loss of information through pillaging during that period, archaeologists from Silliman University led by Lionel Chiong, and the University of San Carlos led by Rosa C.P. Tenazas eventually excavated some of the jar burial sites.

References:

BAGO-BAGO MUSEO

Bago-Bago Museo is a national digital museum, with 360° photogrammetry models. Our goal is to help foster a space of knowledge and linking our past and our present. We are currently hosting artifacts from the National Museum of Anthropology, under Salinlahi-Bago Galeriya.

CONTACT

Aiken Marquez

Email: 202201080@iacademy.edu.ph

Phoebe Dacayo

Email: 202201084@iacademy.edu.ph

Rania Pucan

Email: 202201112@iacademy.edu.ph

Chloe Villania

Email: 202201004@iacademy.edu.ph

This is a capstone project for iACADEMY (SY 2025-2026) for Multimedia Arts and Design

To click, drag, and zoom in, use two fingers.

Flat-bottomed burial Jar

Bacong, negros oriental

200-400 CE

Palayok Gallery

Flat-Bottomed Burial Jar
200-400 CE
0:00 / 0:00

The jar is 80-90 centimeters tall and 40-50 centimeters wide, with elaborate ornaments on the lid, such as the double row of scalloped cut-out edges along the rim with 4 notches. It is found in the Bacong jar burial sites, located in southeastern Negros island in Central Philippines.

Burial Jars are commonly used in funerary traditions during the Metal Age. The differing sizes showcase how the deceased are buried, usually with huge sizes it can fit a full body, but with this jar, the practice of reburying skeletal remains in a tinier container is at practice here. This is called the second burial. The funerary arrangements at the Bacong burial sites do not indicate social differentiation, suggesting a bond between people in the early communities.


The acidic nature of the soils in surrounding areas, from to the Bacong region being in the Cuerdos de Negros volcanic system, have led to poor preservation of organic material in the burial sites. However information about the Bacong jar burial sites still contain useful information that stood the test of time.


Bacong has been known to archaeologists as a significant Metal Age site (between 2500 to 1000 BP) as early as the 1970s, when treasure hunters initially discovered the graves and sold them as “antique objects” looted from the sites. To stem the loss of information through pillaging during that period, archaeologists from Silliman University led by Lionel Chiong, and the University of San Carlos led by Rosa C.P. Tenazas eventually excavated some of the jar burial sites.

References:

BAGO-BAGO MUSEO

CONTACT

Aiken Marquez

Email: 202201080@iacademy.edu.ph

Phoebe Dacayo

Email: 202201084@iacademy.edu.ph

Rania Pucan

Email: 202201112@iacademy.edu.ph

Chloe Villania

Email: 202201004@iacademy.edu.ph

This is a capstone project for iACADEMY (SY 2025-2026) for Multimedia Arts and Design

Bago-Bago Museo is a national digital museum, with 360° photogrammetry models. Our goal is to help foster a space of knowledge and linking our past and our present. We are currently hosting artifacts from the National Museum of Anthropology, under Salinlahi-Bago Galeriya.